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Uzaktan Çalışmada Uç Nokta Güvenliğini Geliştirmenin 3 Yolu - HAKANSEYHAN
Her geçen gün daha çok şirket hibrid emek harcama modellerini kalıcı hale getirmeye başlıyor. Bununla beraber siber güvenlik tehdidi ortamının karmaşıklığı da artıyor. Hücum yüzeyi büyüdükçe saldırıların tespit edilmesinin de kademeli olarak zorlaşması ve saldırıların sistemde kalma süresinin artmasıyla firmalar risk altında kalıyor.
Bu aşamada çalışanların şirket kaynaklarına uzaktan erişmek için kullandığı cihazları korumak eleştiri öneme haiz. Kullanıcılar ve cihazlar ağın dışındayken antivirüs ve öteki önleyici yöntemlerin gelişmiş tehditlerle başa çıkabilmesi oldukça güç. Şirketlerin bir saldırının uç noktalarına ulaşmasını bekleyip müdahale etmek yerine hücum yaklaşırken bunun bilincinde olması gerekiyor. İşte tam da bu yüzden bütünleşik platform yaklaşımına haiz uç noktalar giderek daha yararlı hale geliyor. Güvenlik ekipleri de uç nokta güvenliğinin iş yerlerinde dijital dönüşümü sağlamada eleştiri öneme haiz bulunduğunu belirtiyor.
Cisco, uç nokta güvenliği mevzusunda informasyon birikimi ve uzmanlığa haiz. Bunun yanı sıra kullanıcılara daha güvenli bir birleşik dijital tecrübe yolunda tehditlere yönelik sağlam koruma, idrak etme ve müdahale sağlayabilmek adına bu uzmanlığını devamlı güncel tutuyor. Bunu göz önünde bulundurarak Cisco , şirketlerin uç nokta güvenlik sorunlarını aşmasının yöntemlerini şu şekilde ortaya koyuyor.
1. Oldukça yönlü önleme teknikleri
Gelişmiş tehditlerin uç noktalara bulaşmasını önlemenin bir yolu davranış analizi, makine öğrenimi ve imzaları bir araya getiren oldukça yönlü önleme tekniklerinden yararlanmaktır. Bu durum bilhassa Webex, Slack, Zoom ve Microsoft Teams şeklinde çevrimiçi konuşma araçları dahil olmak suretiyle SaaS uygulamalarını kullanan uzak kullanıcılar için büyük öneme haiz. İşletim sistemi süreçleri ve mesela Zoom’da tespit edilen güvenlik açığı şeklinde yazılım açıkları, fena amaçlı yazılımlar tarafınca uç noktayı ele geçirmek için kullanılabilir.
Güvenlik açığı önleme motoruyla firmalar, bu uygulamalara erişim için kullanılan cihazları, yamasız yazılımların güvenlik açıklarına hafıza enjeksiyonu kullanan sıfır gün saldırıları, dosyasız uzaktan kod çalıştırma ve başka fena amaçlı yazılım saldırılarından koruyabilir. İşletmeler, fidye yazılımlarını zarar görmeden hızlıca tespit edip durdurabilir. Bunun yanında, makine öğrenmesinden faydalanarak, komuta ve denetim ile veri sızdırma faaliyetleri şeklinde davranışları oldukça geç olmadan çözümleme edebilirler.
2. Başka güvenlik teknolojilerinin yanı sıra kesintisiz entegrasyon sağlama
Uç noktalarının kimlik avı ve güvenlik açıklarının sömürülmesi yöntemiyle devamlı hücum ile karşı karşıya kalan bazı BT ekipleri, kendi ekiplerine bu saldırılarla ilgili informasyon sağlamak istebilir. Sadece uç noktalar üstünde kafi görüş kabiliyetine haiz olmamaları sebebiyle güvenlik ekipleri tehditleri ortadan kaldırmaya orantısız vakit ayırıp yanal hareket ve tespit edilemeyen türde fena amaçlı yazılımlarla karşı karşıya kalabilmektedir. Böylece, şirketlerin uç nokta güvenliğinin başka güvenlik teknolojileriyle kesintisiz entegrasyon sağlamasını temin etmesi oldukça mühim bir hale gelir ve yalnızca uç noktalarda değil, tüm BT ortamında tehditlerin engellenmesine, algılanmasına, araştırılmasına ve tehditlere müdahale edilmesine destek sağlar.
3. Malum tehditleri otomatik engellemiş olan uç noktaların entegrasyonu
Güvenlik ekiplerinin birçoğu doğru müdahaleyi yapmak için uç noktada olması olası fena amaçlı yazılımların türünü tespit etmelerini sağlayabilecek rafine ve yüksek isabet oranlı araçlara da haiz değildir. Bu durumda şirketlerin makine öğrenimi, güvenlik açığı sömürüsü önleme, dosya geçmişi, antivirüs ve hem dosyasız hem de dosya tabanlı saldırıları hemen hemen hedefe ulaşmadan durdurarak ekiplerin daha etkili çalışmasına olanak tanıyacak oldukça çeşitli başka hücum önleme teknikleri kullanarak malum tehditleri otomatikman engelleyebilecek uç noktalar seçmesi büyük öneme haizdir.
Cisco, şirketlere güvenlik altyapıları genelinde daha çok görüş kabiliyeti, daha çok etkinlik ve daha çok verimlilik sunabilecek ideal uç nokta güvenliğini sağlamanın önemini biliyor. Buna uygun olarak, daha güvenli ve sorunsuz bir iş yeri dijital dönüşümü sağlamak için Cisco, kısa sürede kullanıcı ve uç nokta güvenliğini değişik ölçeklerde bir araya getirerek, güvenli erişimin doğrulanıp etkinleştirilmesini ve hibrid çalışanların daima her yerden korunmasını kolaylaştıran yeni bir Uzaktan Emek harcama çözümü sunmaya başladı.
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